| June 22, 2004
Opposition Over Resolution Blanket
Immunity Increases:
U.S. Seeks Renewal of Exemption For Peacekeepers
Despite Annan's Criticism
Washington, DC – The United States is continuing to push for the renewal
of UN Security Council resolution 1487 exempting UN peacekeepers from the
jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court, despite widespread
discontentment among Security Council members. The Security Council may
begin deliberations on the matter as early as Thursday.
The resolution would renew the exemption granted to military and civilian
personnel operating in UN missions under Resolutions 1422 and 1487 from 2002
and 2003. The resolution was initially passed at the UN after the U.S.
vetoed the Bosnia peacekeeping mission and threatened to veto all UN
peacekeeping missions until its demands were met.
“Today, the Court is up and running and demonstrating effectively that it is
doing what is was designed to do: acting as the world’s safety net ensuring
that the worst criminals do not go unpunished. Under the bright light of a
fully functioning ICC, renewal of this resolution would be an unnecessary
exercise serving only to waste valuable U.S. diplomatic capitol in the
Security Council -- influence that would be far better used to ensure
success in Iraq,” said Heather Hamilton, Vice President for Programs,
Citizens for Global Solutions. “However, the Bush administration continues
to make bad foreign policy decisions to satisfy a domestic election year
need. Domestically, the administration does not want the more radical,
anti-internationalist elements of its party to view this as them backing
down on a policy position under pressure from the UN member states.”
Last year, three countries abstained from voting for the renewal of the
resolution (France, Syria and Germany). This time around, the number of
abstentions could be as high as seven, with Germany, France, Spain, Brazil,
Chile, and Benin expected to abstain, and China and Romania on the fence. If
seven or more countries abstain, the resolution will fail.
“Opposition to the Resolution is increasing. The UN and ICC member states
have always felt such a resolution specifically exempting UN peacekeepers
was unnecessary and illegal under the Rome Statue of the ICC,” said Maggie
Gardner, International Law and Justice Program, Citizens for Global
Solutions. “The Bush administration’s obsession with the Court and continued
campaign against it is rubbing our allies the wrong way. As the Court
continues to do worthy work and bring international criminals to trial,
international opposition to the U.S. position will no doubt intensify. It is
difficult for many Americans and the international community to understand
the Bush administration’s fervent opposition to an institution of justice
that is fairly and effectively tackling situations that truly shock the
conscience of humanity.” ### For additional
information please contact:
Heather Hamilton: 202-546-3950 ext. 107
Maggie Gardner: 202-546-3950 ext. 115
|