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AMERICANS POLLED ON CRISIS IN DARFUR, SUDAN
July 20, 2004 -- The Program on International Policy Attitudes (PIPA)
working with Knowledge Networks recently published a poll on the
American public’s stance on issues concerning the crisis in the Darfur,
Sudan.
Since the conflict began, the U.N. has estimated
over one and a half million Darfurians have been displaced from their
homes with at least 30,000 people having been killed. If the situation
in Sudan is not contained, the death toll could reach well over 300,000
and up to one million. In
the meantime, the fighting between government forces and rebels has been
ongoing creating a security concern which has kept humanitarian aid
organizations out of the region.
Overall there is a lack of awareness
among the
American public about the volatile situation due to minimal media
coverage; yet surprisingly, most of those polled support sending U.S.
troops to Sudan (provided other nations contribute 75% of the forces
necessary) to protect the civilians being raped and murder by the
Sudanese Government supported militia - the Janjaweed. The support for
intervention was incredibly high despite over
50% of those polled saying they have heard nothing at all about the
situation in Darfur.
Currently there is debate among institutions on
whether or not the violence in Sudan be labeled “genocide.” The legal
implications of that term would bind UN member states to the Genocide
Convention calling for immediate action in halting further hostility.
The poll shows that if it were established that genocide was taking
place, 69% of those polled favor the idea of U.S. intervention through the U.N. “to stop
the genocide even if it requires military force.”
The numbers show clear support for a de-escalation
of the situation. Principle Investigator of the project, Steven Kull
hypothesizes that the high numbers in favor of intervention could be
high due
to the public’s regret in not acting to stop the genocide in Rwanda a
decade ago.
+ READ PIPA POLLING DATA REPORT
+ READ MORE ABOUT THE CRISIS
Last Updated July 26, 2004
+ TAKE ACTION
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RESOURCES
Citizens for Global Solutions Power Point
Presentation on
Americans and global engagement gives a historical look at public opinion
on multilateralism
LINKS
Links to other website highlighting polls and research on American
public opinion on U.S. global engagement
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