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UN MAKES PROGRESS ON MANAGEMENT REFORMS
The United Nations recently responded to charges of misconduct and
mismanagement by instituting several reforms that had been endorsed by heads
of states at the 2005 World Summit as well as the congressionally mandated
Gingrich-Mitchell Task Force on U.S. priorities for UN reform.
Included in the 2006-2007 budget agreement recently approved by the UN
General Assembly were funds to create a UN Ethics Office. This body will
conduct independent external evaluation of the UN’s auditing and oversight
systems with an eye toward ways to strengthen these functions. Also funded
in the biennial budget is a second oversight mechanism, the Independent
Audit Advisory Committee which will conduct oversight of the General
Assembly.
On December 29, the UN Secretariat, the principle administrative body of the
UN, announced a stringent new “whistle-blower protection policy” that
encourages UN staff to expose corruption in the world body by assuring
whistle-blowers protection from retaliation for reporting misconduct. The
policy will take effect on January 1, 2006 and will be implemented by the
newly created Ethics Office.
The Government Accountability Project (GAP), a Washington-based public
interest group promoting government and corporate accountability, praised
the UN’s new policy as “the gold standard for freedom of speech at
international organizations,” adding that it meets 15 out of 20 criteria in GAP’s compilation of best practices for whistleblower protection. By
contrast, the World Bank’s policy and the U.S. Whistleblower Protection Act
only pass 12 of the 20 tests.
Stronger protections for whistleblowers are just one part of the UN
Secretariat’s effort to change its system of doing business. In late
December, Under-Secretary for Management Christopher Burnham announced a
study, scheduled to begin in February, which will examine the administration
of justice and due process at the UN and culminate in a report expected in
July of 2006.
Changes implemented by the UN Secretariat and General Assembly represent
significant first steps toward ensuring good governance, accountability and
transparency at the United Nations. When progress is made it deserves
recognition, particularly from the UN’s most vocal critics in Congress and
the Bush Administration. Citizens for Global Solutions sincerely hopes that
this progress is acknowledged and that reform-minded individuals in
the UN system continue to make substantive changes to their practices.
Updated January 5, 2006
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