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CITIZENS FOR GLOBAL SOLUTIONS | What We Are Reading    

What We're Reading

A United Nations Emergency Peace Service: To Prevent Genocide and Crimes Against Humanity
ed. Robert C. Johansen


Despite declaring “never again,” the world community continues to witness genocide and human rights violations that spiral out of control, killing countless numbers of civilians. What we need is a standing, rapid-reaction capability for the United Nations that could be called upon to intervene in a humanitarian crisis before it is too late. Citizens for Global Solutions is a founding member of the initiative to create such a service. “A United Nations Emergency Peace Service: To Prevent Genocide and Crime Against Humanity” outlines this proposal in detail and contains regional perspectives on the need for rapid-reaction in cases of genocide.
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U.S. in the World: Talking Global Issues with Americans: A Practical Guide and Policy Matters: Educating Congress on Peace and Security

Advocates of cooperative, pragmatic U.S. global engagement have two new nuts and bolts guides to help them communicate more effectively. U.S. in the World, co-published by the Rockefeller Brothers Fund and The Aspen Institute, is a communications guide that supports the work of advocates by offering the latest communications research and insight from experts, showing the most effective ways to get facts and arguments across to non-expert American audiences. Policy Matters, published by the Security for a New Century project of the The Henry L. Stimson Center, aims to give informed citizens, community leaders, experts, and nongovernmental organizations the tools to shape the ongoing debates in Congress about today's most critical international security issues.  Both guides are must-reads for the engaged citizen and the policy expert alike, and should be placed within easy reach of the advocate's desk for easy reference. 

Nonzero: The Logic of Human Destiny
by Robert Wright


Does history have a direction? Is globalization a natural, even inevitable, culmination of the past? If so, what does this say about where humanity is heading next? Robert Wright explains how human societies have grown more complex over time by retaining technologies, political systems, and religious beliefs that foster internal coordination and cooperation.
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The Wisdom of Crowds
by James Surowiecki


In this fascinating book, Surowiecki, the business columnist for The New Yorker, argues that “under the right circumstances, groups are remarkably intelligent, and are often smarter than the smartest people in them.” He then manages to argue this — which many of us may find completely counterintuitive — in a comprehensive and compelling fashion, using examples ranging from science, economics, and our day-to-day lives. Surowiecki’s approach is particularly relevant to CGS’s contention that the world’s problems cannot be solved by any one country acting on its own.
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The Great Influenza: The Epic Story of the Greatest Plague in History
by John M. Barry


As every media source imaginable is scrutinizing the progress of the newest potentially deadly flu strain, H5N1, it seems only appropriate that the story of the deadliest, nastiest flu pandemic in recent history hits the bookstands. But the Great Influenza is more than the story of the 1918 flu pandemic. It chronicles the efforts of those in positions to make a difference during the pandemic – from politicians, doctors and scientists to the everyday nurses and teachers across the country. And in a new Afterword, author John Barry pulls lessons from 1918, advocating diligent preparation and full transparency from governments in the wake of today’s global health threats.
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One World Democracy
by Jerry Tetalman


Author Jerry Tetalman argues that the only viable long-term solution to today's most urgent global problems is democratic world federation and the rule of enforceable global law. He suggests that the world follow the example of the European Union and implement "a new social contract," which he calls "the only time-tested solution to violence and injustice-law and democratic government."
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The Opportunity: America's Moment to Alter History's Course
by Richard Haass

Career statesman Richard Haass, formerly Director of Policy Planning at the State Department and currently Chair of the Council on Foreign Relations, charges that the United States is at a point of unprecedented opportunity to shape the course of world affairs. The combination of the unlikelihood of conflict between major powers since the Cold War, common goals among nations, and global challenges has created this opportunity for the U.S., but we must act quickly, having already squandered valuable time and resources. Haass calls for the United States to adopt a foreign policy doctrine of integration, with the understanding that we will not be able to achieve all of our goals, to bring about a world in which countries work together to meet challenges that no nation can solve alone.
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State of the World 2005: Redefining Global Security
Ed. Michael Renner, Hilary French, and Eric Assadourian

Since September 11, 2001, many governments have reasserted the centrality of traditional, military-focused security. Yet the aftermath of the ensuing wars in Afghanistan and Iraq underlines once more that lasting security is not found in soldiers, bullets, and tanks. Security concerns are only in part about violent conflict, a worst-case outcome that results from a broad range of underlying vulnerabilities. Worldwatch offers a broader perspective on these issues by reaffirming the importance of other, less-publicized threats to global stability and security: the complex interactions between environmental degradation, poverty, and inequity; growing human populations; and the international proliferation of deadly weapons. Emphasizing the opportunities for creating a less vulnerable, more secure world, State of the World 2005 addresses a broad range of needed reforms, including those related to governance, economics, ethics, and education. With easy-to-read charts and tables, this volume presents a view of our changing world that we, and our leaders, cannot afford to ignore.
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No One Can Ever Steal Your Rainbow
By Barbara Meislin

Winner of the best inspirational children’s book of the Bay Area Independent Publishers Association (BAIPA), this charming children’s book can be enjoyed by readers of all ages. This simple book teaches us that “no matter what is stolen from you in this life, the joy of love and hope can never be taken away for they are forever contained within your own heart.” Like the rainbow that appears after a rainy day, this book reminds us that hope and love are the strongest human emotions that give meaning to our lives.
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Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
by J. K Rowling

Yes, everyone’s reading Harry Potter…. but has anyone else noticed how much the latest few books really seem like commentary on the “War on Terror?” A rogue leader terrorizing civilians through a shadowy network of supporters? Fear throughout the land? Government decrees restricting freedoms? Secret detentions without charges? Innocents in Azkaban? Ministry of Magic posters with useless tips on how to protect your family? Our office is abuzz with speculation.  Or are we just really, really big geeks here?
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Plagues and Peoples
by William H. McNeill

With the rise of newly emerging viruses like Ebola, HIV, Mad Cow disease, SARS, Avian Flu, and the like, historian William H. McNeill’s 1977 landmark book on how infectious disease impacted and even altered the course of human history is more relevant than ever. With tremendous care and attention to detail, McNeill tracks the political, demographic, and psychological effects of disease on the human race over the entire sweep of human history, from prehistory to the present day. Exhaustively researched and skillfully written, Plagues and Peoples continues to form the foundation of our understanding of world history and the delicate relationship between human beings and infectious disease.
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Guns, Germs and Steel and Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
by Jared Diamond

In Guns, Germs and Steel and its sequel Collapse, Jared Diamond tackles some of the most difficult questions about human societies, how they have evolved, and what lies in store for us. Trained as an evolutionary biologist, Diamond examines the links between human, animal, plant, and natural geography for insight into world history. Guns, Germs and Steel, which won the Pulitzer Prize, takes the reader through the past 13,000 years to explain why some societies achieved technological, economic, and military dominance over others. Collapse, its highly awaited sequel, examines a number of societies that have failed and succeeded in the face of environmental crises and analyzes the implications for today’s world.
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Good to Great: Why Some Companies Make The Leap...And Others Don't
by Jim Collins

In this important study, Jim Collins looks at management strategies and practices that move a company or organization from good to great. Great leaders, according to the study, have the discipline to stick to the simple goal with strong determination and are able to shun opportunities that will not help to make them great. Collins also looks at how a culture of discipline needs to be incorporated with the ethic of entrepreneurship to allow an organization to break through to great results. A defining characteristic of a great company is its ability to “respond with thoughtfulness and creativity, driven by a compulsion to turn unrealized potential into results; mediocre companies react and lurch about, motivated by fear of being left behind." Good to Great is meant for practical use, setting out key points and offering relevant examples.
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The Fifth Discipline
by Peter M. Senge

The Fifth Discipline provides a blueprint for organizations seeking to become ‘learning organizations' and achieve results. The book explores five disciplines that an organization must master to become a learning organization, a group that allows its people to expand their capacity and achieve desired results, set their collective aspirations free, and learn how to learn together. Senge believes that the organizations that will truly excel in the future are those that can tap into their employees’ “commitment and capacity to learn at all levels of an organization.” Senge explores the five disciplines and weaves together a careful account of how to foster and sustain each discipline to create a learning organization. The five disciplines incorporate all aspects of management, from building a shared vision, to personal development, to long-term administrative solutions.
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The Sovereignty Revolution
by Alan Cranston, edited by Kim Cranston

From 1949-52, Alan Cranston served as the youthful second President of the United World Federalists, a predecessor organization of Citizens for Global Solutions. "The Sovereignty Revolution" is the late Senator Cranston’s analysis of the problems created by our current conception of sovereignty, "with every nation supreme inside its own borders and acknowledging no master outside them." Cranston makes an impassioned argument that these conceptions of sovereignty, and in turn the role of international institutions, must change before humanity can effectively resolve the world’s increasingly global challenges, from international terrorism and the proliferation of nuclear weapons to climate change and poverty. Cranston argues that for humanity to survive the twenty-first century, we must adopt a more encompassing understanding of sovereignty, one that acknowledges the primacy of the individual while emphasizing the importance of strengthening international law and increasing the authority of international institutions, such as the United Nations.
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A Problem from Hell: America in the Age of Genocide
by Samantha Power

Power's Pulitzer Prize-winning account of the American response to genocide (or lack thereof) throughout the 20th century is a haunting read at any time, but is even more timely today as the world faces another genocide unfolding in Darfur, Sudan.  Covering Armenia, the Holocaust, Cambodia, Iraq's Anfal against the Kurds, Bosnia, and Kosovo, as well as the U.S. Congress's weak support for the Genocide Convention, Power's book demonstrates a chilling pattern - both in the systematic execution of genocide, and in the failure of the U.S. to respond effectively.  We must learn from our past mistakes, Power argues, so this time our outcry is neither too weak nor too late to save hundreds of thousands of lives.
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High Noon: 20 Global Problems, 20 Years to Solve Them
by J.F. Rischard

Rischard's easy-to-read and provocative book proposes a new approach to solving the problems of the 21st century.  Defining and offering a brief overview of what he believes to be the 20 most pressing problems of the 21st century, Rischard finds that they all have two things in common:  they're getting worse, not better, and the current strategies for dealing with them are inadequate.  Whether you agree with  Rischard's proposed solutions -- global issues networks (closely related to Reinicke's global public policy networks) -- or not, his book is an informative and thought-provoking read.   
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Red Sky at Morning: America and the Crisis of the Global Environment
by James Gustave Speth

James Speth's long and distinguished career in international environmental leadership was enough to draw our attention to his new book.  After all, as the founder of the World Resources Institute, co-founder of the Natural Resources Defense Council, adviser to Presidents Carter and Clinton, and former head of the United Nations Development Programme, he certainly has the qualifications on the topic.  However, it is the book's timely call for U.S. leadership in protecting the global environment that really drew us in.    
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Rethinking World Government: A new Approach
by James A. Yunker

James A Yunker, Professor of Economics at Western Illinois University, challenges the widespread opinion that establishing a global government would necessarily be followed either by a global tyranny or a drastic redistribution of wealth. Rethinking World Government offers realistic implementation for limited world governance by addressing these two fears. Yunker sees in his proposed World Economic Equalization Program a gradual economic redistribution plan. Additionally, Yunker proposes – as the first step in the long road to a federation of nations -- the creation of a limited world polity in which the following two rights are unalienable: (i) Member-states will have an exit right, meaning they could leave the federation when they wish (ii) Member-states will have the right to independent armed forces. These rights should serve as protection against potential totalitarian oppression.
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World Federalist Institute Book Links

Read works discussed by Citizens for Global Solutions' in-house think tank, the World Federalist Institute.
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